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FIRST POSTED NOVEMBER 25, 2008

the market for UK gilts, which the Bank of England has been issuing at a record pace this year to fund the government's spending and bank bail-outs. In good times, investors are happy to lend to the British government. Not any more.

Over the past two months, it has been reported, foreign investors have pulled out around three quarters of the money they invested in UK gilts over the past four years. Short-term gilts, which the government must repay within a couple of years, are trading at record high prices, while long-term gilts are at 30-year lows.

What this means is that confidence in the long-term future of the British economy is roughly where it was during James Callaghan's Winter of Discontent in 1978-79. Anyone who does lend, wants to be repaid quickly.

To return to the bankruptcy scenario, Britain now finds itself with a falling currency and low investor confidence. Anyone looking for a reserve currency other than the dollar or yen gravitates to the euro over sterling. Britain has to go the Argentina route and start offering higher interest rates to potential lenders simply to pay its interest bills.

Britain is suddenly unable to pay its bills or roll over its debts. It is bankrupt.

Meanwhile, the cost of crucial imports such as food and manufacturing goods soars owing to the crippled pound. Inflation takes hold. A financially cautious world wants nothing to do with Britain's key export, financial services. Foreign currency inflows stall.

The hedge funds and private equity firms which propped up London's economy either close up shop due to the lack of any credit or move to Geneva, where the crime level is lower and the tax regime more generous. Britain is suddenly unable to pay its bills or roll over its debts. It is bankrupt. The IMF, the EU, the Americans and the Saudis will have to come to the rescue.

How probable is all this? With nothing more than a finger in the air, I'd say 10 per cent and rising. 

FIRST POSTED NOVEMBER 25, 2008
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Filed under: Credit crunch, Banking, Great Britain, UK Economy, Finance, Philip Delves Broughton

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Long-term gilts are NOT at 30-year lows. Yields on them are. The yield is, roughly, the total return from capital gains and interest divided by the price and can be thought of simply as being the interest rate for the period in question. It is yields on 30-year gilts that are at record lows, which is equivalent to saying that their prices (more strictly the price of a gilt with a coupon interest rate close to the yield on it) are at record highs.

Posted by John Presland at 2:09pm on November 25, 2008

I don't know if you read john Redwood's blog? this idea has been current on there for some time now. I do not think the government is going to take public spending in hand myself and I am expecting a sudden, unexpected collapse - especially if Labour gets re elected.

Posted by prziloczek at 7:11pm on November 25, 2008

Capitalism will eat itself seems to be coming true.

Posted by Peter Simmons at 10:10am on December 16, 2008

May I come back on this? I have just read Derek Draper's blog. He is of the opinion that the national debt is proportionally smaller than that of the US and other European countries, that the nationalised bank and the government controlled banks are running at a huge profit and that there is nothing much to worry about. In other words, to Labour, this is just a party issue. Please God, the Labour Party have got this right!

Posted by prziloczek at 6:02pm on January 22, 2009

Please God indeed, prziloczek! I think they have SO FAR, but if we're wrong, that brings, among other things, a Tory government in short order. That would mean confusion worse confounded, as it would expose Osborne and Cameron's vacuity. Do you want these men in charge of fiscal and monetary policy? Really?

Posted by Paul Atkinson at 12:58pm on January 25, 2009

Don't forget Vince Cable, Liberal Democrats, might be just the man for the job.

Posted by Dave Bailey at 5:13pm on January 29, 2009

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