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The deadly message from Pakistan

robert fox explains why the risk of civil war in Pakistan threatens worldwide repercussions

In his broadcast announcing Pakistan's emergency, Pervez Musharraf quoted Abraham Lincoln's famous letter of March 1864 about the need to preserve nation and government before the constitution. "Was it possible to lose the Nation and yet preserve the Constitution?" Lincoln wrote.

Musharraf, and many other Pakistanis beside, now believe his country is on the cusp of civil war.

This is the terrible point that the messages of mild condemnation from the likes of Condoleezza Rice and David Miliband have failed to convey. The prospects for the 175m Pakistanis are dreadful. And there is a deadly message too for closely associated communities and nations like Britain.

For Musharraf it is a last desperate throw. Now he has to rely on the army, which is badly split between reformers, Islamists and active supporters of the Taliban.

Implosion in Pakistan could lead to a Taliban regime with a nuclear arsenal

With pro-Taliban and pro-al-Qaeda organisations now mushrooming in the frontier provinces of the Federally Administered Tribal Areas, the troubles in Pakistan will help the Taliban now fighting the British and their Nato allies across southern Afghanistan. The Taliban are making huge gains outside the traditional Pashtun areas, and deep into Punjab. Furthermore Pakistan and Iran both face a major insurrection in Baluchistan.

For Britain, the fanning of violence and tension in Pakistan is sure to have an effect among extreme Islamist sympathisers in the UK itself - the leaders of both the July 7 and 21 London bomb plots appear to have received support and training from Pakistan.

Finally, the potential implosion of Pakistan throws into strange light the obsession of Dick Cheney and supporters like Elliott Cohen for bombing Iran. Iran may get a nuclear device inside ten years - possibly. Implosion in Pakistan could lead to a Taliban regime with a nuclear arsenal up and running now. For this Bush, Brown and Sarkozy seem totally unprepared.

FIRST POSTED NOVEMBER 5, 2007

News & Comment: News & Politics